Case study · Exelon · Steer · 2018

Launching a car subscription people wanted.

Research, rapid web experiments, and the MVP marketing site for Steer, an electric car subscription service incubated by Exelon.

Role
Visual and UI designer: research deliverables, personas, and the MVP marketing site
Team
Drawn service design, research, and growth marketing, with Exelon's incubation team
Research
22 interviews, home visits, 6 usability sessions, 4 live web experiments
Outcome
Launched, then acquired by Facedrive in 2020
Steer MVP marketing site on a laptop and a phone

At a glance

Three weeks of live web experiments turned a confusing landing page into a sign-up engine, and shaped the site Steer launched with.

3x

conversion rate, from 1.16% to 3.47%

12%

bounce rate, down from 83%

278

people signed up to learn more

01 · What we learned

People loved the service. The electric part could wait.

The team interviewed 22 people in DC, Austin, and Chicago, visited their homes, and had them sort vehicles and map their journeys. The concierge lifestyle excited almost everyone. An all-electric fleet didn't, and in the end every decision came down to price.

Steer is a lifestyle

"This looks like freedom."

Jerald, 40

EVs aren't a selling point yet

"I am kind of nervous about them."

Kristel, 29

Decisions come down to the numbers

"I'd need to sort of run numbers and see how it compares."

Mike, 35
Persona: Gerald Lewis, a tech-savvy gearhead, with goals, challenges, and likelihood to subscribe

Making the research usable

I turned the findings into visual deliverables the client could act on, including four personas that map each person's price threshold, current car costs, and likelihood to subscribe.

Price sweet spots clustered at $400-500, $700-800, and $1,000-1,200 a month.

02 · Web experiments

Test, measure, change one thing, repeat.

We ran four versions of the site over three weeks, driving traffic with Facebook and Google ads to test messaging and pricing. Each round fixed what the last one revealed.

  1. Version 1 · Nov 21-28

    3 sign-ups

    Too many CTAs. People jumped around the site and 3 of 252 visitors converted.

    Next

    One clear CTA, optimized for mobile

  2. Version 2 · Nov 29-Dec 3

    77 sign-ups

    Conversion rose from 1.16% to 3.47%. Bounce rate fell from 83% to 12%.

    Next

    Simplify the sign-up form

  3. Version 3 · Dec 4-7

    109 sign-ups

    Conversion up 24% after form changes. Form drop-off fell from 90% to 68%.

    Next

    Keep testing audience and message

  4. Version 4 · Dec 8-11

    87 sign-ups

    Ads with Tesla imagery had the highest click-through and conversion.

    Next

    Apply every learning to the MVP

EV-forward ad copy earned a 3% click-through rate, against a 0.8% benchmark for auto ads. Interest in EV and non-EV subscriptions was about the same, which told us electric could be a differentiator without being the headline.

03 · The MVP site

Meet people where they are.

Every design decision on the MVP came from something we measured.

Annotated Steer MVP homepage showing the hero, a single Learn more call to action, and mobile layout
  1. Mobile first

    97% of experiment traffic came from phones.

  2. "Learn more," not "Subscribe"

    Most visitors were still deciding. The CTA matched that stage.

  3. Tested imagery

    Tesla images drove the most engagement, so they lead the hero.

  4. Electric as a differentiator

    EV messaging sets Steer apart, but doesn't lead until the market matures.

04 · Outcome

Steer launched.

Steer launched in the Washington, DC area and later expanded into Texas. It reached millions in annual recurring revenue within its first year, and in September 2020 Exelon sold it to Facedrive.

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17

EV makes and models in the fleet

< 12 mo

to millions in annual recurring revenue

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